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HyperSync Troubleshooting

This guide covers common connectivity issues with HyperSync and HyperRPC endpoints. If you don't find a solution here, please join our Discord community for additional support.

DNS Resolution Failures

Symptoms

  • HyperSync or HyperRPC requests hang or timeout intermittently
  • curl to HyperSync endpoints is slow on the first request but works after retrying
  • Errors like Could not resolve host or SERVFAIL when querying *.hypersync.xyz or *.rpc.hypersync.xyz
  • The issue appears on cold start (first request after a period of inactivity) but resolves after a successful lookup

Cause

HyperSync and HyperRPC endpoints use geographic load balancing (GSLB) with a multi-step DNS delegation chain. Some ISP and home router DNS resolvers — particularly in regions like South Africa, parts of Asia, and other areas far from US/EU — cannot follow this delegation chain correctly and return SERVFAIL instead of resolving the domain.

The issue is made worse by the low TTL (time-to-live) on DNS records, which means your resolver needs to re-resolve the full chain frequently rather than serving from cache.

This is a client-side DNS resolver issue, not a HyperSync service outage. Public DNS resolvers like Cloudflare and Google handle the resolution correctly.

How to verify

You can confirm this is a DNS issue by testing with different resolvers:

# This will likely fail or be slow (your system/ISP resolver)
dig eth.hypersync.xyz A

# These should succeed immediately
dig eth.hypersync.xyz A @1.1.1.1 # Cloudflare
dig eth.hypersync.xyz A @8.8.8.8 # Google

If the first command returns status: SERVFAIL but the others return status: NOERROR with IP addresses, your system DNS resolver is the problem.

Solution

Configure your system to use public DNS resolvers (Cloudflare and Google) instead of your ISP/router DNS.

Linux (systemd-resolved — Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, etc.)

sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d

echo '[Resolve]
DNS=1.1.1.1 8.8.8.8 1.0.0.1 8.8.4.4
FallbackDNS=9.9.9.9
Cache=yes
CacheFromLocalhost=yes' | sudo tee /etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d/dns.conf

sudo systemctl restart systemd-resolved

To revert:

sudo rm /etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d/dns.conf
sudo systemctl restart systemd-resolved

macOS

# Replace Wi-Fi with your network interface name if different
sudo networksetup -setdnsservers Wi-Fi 1.1.1.1 8.8.8.8 1.0.0.1 8.8.4.4

To revert:

sudo networksetup -setdnsservers Wi-Fi Empty

Windows

  1. Open Settings > Network & Internet > Wi-Fi > Hardware properties
  2. Click Edit next to DNS server assignment
  3. Set to Manual and enter:
    • Preferred DNS: 1.1.1.1
    • Alternate DNS: 8.8.8.8

Docker containers

If running HyperSync clients inside Docker, add DNS configuration to your container or compose file:

# docker-compose.yml
services:
your-service:
dns:
- 1.1.1.1
- 8.8.8.8

DNS resolvers reference

IPProviderNotes
1.1.1.1 / 1.0.0.1Cloudflare DNSGenerally the fastest global resolver
8.8.8.8 / 8.8.4.4Google Public DNSReliable with good global coverage
9.9.9.9Quad9Privacy-focused, blocks known malicious domains

Connection Timeouts

Symptoms

  • Requests to HyperSync endpoints timeout after DNS resolves successfully
  • curl https://<chain>.hypersync.xyz/height hangs or returns a connection error

Possible causes

  1. Firewall or corporate network blocking: Some corporate or university networks block non-standard traffic. Try from a different network to confirm.
  2. Regional routing issues: In rare cases, network routing between your region and the HyperSync servers may be degraded. This is typically transient.

How to verify

# Check if the endpoint is reachable
curl -v --max-time 10 https://eth.hypersync.xyz/height

# Check latency to the resolved IP
ping -c 5 $(dig +short eth.hypersync.xyz A @1.1.1.1 | head -1)

If curl succeeds with a block height number, the service is healthy and the issue is likely on the network path between you and the server.

Getting Help

If you're still experiencing issues after trying the above solutions:

  1. Run the DNS check commands above and note the output
  2. Note your geographic location and ISP
  3. Share these details in our Discord community so we can help debug further